Spiritual Evidence Map
Psi & Anomalous

Psychokinesis

Spiritual Evidence Map/Last updated May 10, 2026/Claims v1.0.0-provisional/Sources v1.0.0/Scores provisional
Psi & Anomalous·InvestigationSources verified

Can the mind directly influence physical systems?

Famous macro demonstrations have collapsed under scrutiny. Lab work on random event generators shows very small effects, hotly disputed.

01THE PHENOMENON

What people actually report

The reports exist and deserve examination. The question is how much weight to give them.

Psychokinesis (PK) is the alleged ability to influence physical systems with the mind alone — moving objects, biasing random number generators, affecting biological systems. Macro-PK (bending spoons, levitating objects) has historically been associated with stage magicians who turned out to be cheating. Micro-PK research focuses on small statistical biases in random systems and remains controversial within parapsychology itself.

02THE CASE FOR

The strongest arguments in favour

Before examining the objections — here are the reasons thoughtful people take this seriously, regardless of where it ultimately lands.

  1. 01PEAR lab at Princeton ran multi-decade RNG studies reporting small effects.
  2. 02Some meta-analyses suggest non-zero effect sizes.
  3. 03Subject was taken seriously enough by mainstream institutions to fund.
03THE CASE AGAINST

The strongest objections

Now the other side. These are the most compelling reasons to remain skeptical.

  1. 01Macro-PK demonstrations have repeatedly failed under controlled conditions.
  2. 02RNG effects are tiny and easily attributed to selective reporting.
  3. 03Stage 'psychokinesis' is reproducible by trained magicians.
04Bottom line

Where this stands

Having seen the best case on both sides, here is our overall read.

Highly speculative

Macroscopic psychokinesis (bending, levitating) has not survived careful testing. Micro-PK studies on random number generators show tiny effects whose interpretation is bitterly disputed.

Macro-PK essentially zero. Micro-PK on random number generators shows tiny effects, deeply contested.
What this evidence supports

That micro-PK studies have produced data worth examining methodologically.

What this evidence does NOT prove

That anyone can usefully influence physical systems with thought.

05Scores

Phenomenon vs interpretation

The signature distinction. We score the underlying observation separately from the metaphysical framework usually attached to it.

Phenomenon vs Interpretation
Provisional
Phenomenon3/10

Evidence the reported observation is real.

Interpretation2/10

Evidence the bigger explanation is correct.

Evidence3/10

Headline score (defaults to phenomenon score for phenomena).

Speculation7/10

Distance between data and conclusion.

06In practice

What a thoughtful person might do with this

Treat as essentially settled at the macro scale; remain agnostic on micro effects.

07Risk warning

How belief in this can go wrong

Closely related to manifestation marketing — can be used to blame people for outcomes outside their control.

08Audit trail

Audit trail

The 11 internal criteria informing the headline scores. They're not arithmetically averaged — they're the audit trail.

09Sources

Related research reports

Longer synthesis pages that place this claim inside a wider evidence cluster.

10Related

Related claims

11Sources

Sources & Further Reading

Our goal is to link to original studies, academic sources, and serious critiques wherever possible. Scores are provisional until sources are verified.

Primary sources

Examining psychokinesis: The interaction of human intention with random number generators - A meta-analysis

Holger Bosch, Fiona Steinkamp, Emil Boller · 2006 · Psychological Bulletin, 132(4), 497-523
Meta-analysisSupportsPrimaryVerified

The key modern meta-analytic source for micro-PK claims: important because it reports a signal but also makes the interpretive weakness visible.

Further reading

Wikipedia contributors · 2024 · Wikipedia
Secondary summaryContextSecondaryVerified

Useful general-audience anchor for psi-related claims; gives both the field's self-description and the standard sceptical critique.

Challenging / sceptical perspectives

A Bayesian analysis reveals evidence against micro-psychokinesis

Markus A. Maier, Moritz Dechamps, et al. · 2018 · Frontiers in Psychology, 9, 379
StudyChallengesPrimaryVerified

Useful modern counterweight to earlier RNG meta-analyses because it focuses on evidential strength rather than only significance testing.

Anomalistic Psychology: Exploring Paranormal Belief and Experience

Christopher C. French, Anna Stone · 2014 · Palgrave Macmillan
BookChallengesPrimaryVerified

Major reference for the sceptical / cognitive-explanation side of psi-style claims.